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Should I Keep Operating This Service?

A service can work and still be the wrong thing to operate. Use this worksheet to compare the current system with a managed or rebuilt alternative using the work, risk, and user experience that actually exist.

1. Name the service and the decision

Service or stack ________________________________________
People who depend on it ________________________________________
Current operator ________________________________________
Decision date ________________________________________
Choices being compared Keep / rebuild / managed service / retire

2. List the work users are trying to finish

Describe tasks, not product features. Include outside customers, partners, mobile users, shared accounts, and accessibility needs.

User task Current path Failure or friction Required outcome
________________ ________________ ________________ ________________
________________ ________________ ________________ ________________
________________ ________________ ________________ ________________
________________ ________________ ________________ ________________

3. Record the operating work

Use tickets, calendars, logs, and invoices when available. If the number is an estimate, label it. Include the interruptions that never became tickets.

Work Hours/month Who can do it What happens if it waits
Updates and security ______ ________________ ________________
User and access changes ______ ________________ ________________
Monitoring and incidents ______ ________________ ________________
Backup and restore tests ______ ________________ ________________
Client and integration support ______ ________________ ________________
Capacity and renewal work ______ ________________ ________________

4. Compare complete boundaries

Boundary Current system Alternative Evidence needed
Identity and MFA ________________ ________________ ________________
Public exposure ________________ ________________ ________________
Data location and retention ________________ ________________ ________________
Backup and recovery ________________ ________________ ________________
Support and escalation ________________ ________________ ________________
Exit and portability ________________ ________________ ________________

5. Build the real cost comparison

Keep recurring and one-time costs separate. Count only savings tied to a service, license, server, or labor demand that will actually disappear.

Cost Keep Alternative Confidence
Licenses and subscriptions ________ ________ Low / med / high
Compute, storage, network, power ________ ________ Low / med / high
Operator and support time ________ ________ Low / med / high
Migration and coexistence ________ ________ Low / med / high
Backup, recovery, and compliance ________ ________ Low / med / high
Training and process change ________ ________ Low / med / high

6. Decide who can operate the result

  • Routine administration owner: ________________________________
  • Privileged administration owner: ______________________________
  • Incident and vendor escalation owner: _________________________
  • Recovery authorization owner: _________________________________
  • Documentation and handoff date: _______________________________

If the alternative merely moves work to a person who has not been trained or granted a clear boundary, the operating problem is not solved.

7. Define migration milestones before starting

Milestone Proof Owner Rollback point
Inventory complete ________________ ________ ________________
Pilot complete ________________ ________ ________________
Data synchronized ________________ ________ ________________
Traffic cut over ________________ ________ ________________
User workflows verified ________________ ________ ________________
Old service retired ________________ ________ ________________

8. Record the decision

Decision ________________________________________
Reason ________________________________________
Evidence still missing ________________________________________
Maximum one-time cost ________________________________________
Maximum recurring cost ________________________________________
Review date ________________________________________
Stop condition ________________________________________

This worksheet grew out of a completed mail cutover for roughly 150 users. The companion article explains why I moved that self-hosted mail and collaboration stack to Microsoft 365, what the move did not solve, and where the evidence ends.

How to use it: Print this page or copy the headings into a working document. The blanks are prompts, not a numerical score. A decision that cannot name an owner, recovery path, and retirement plan is not ready.